The Cheapest Investment Sudan Can Make in Its People: Tackling Illiteracy

اقرأ — 67% of rural women in Sudan cannot read — Islam's first word was Read In rural Sudan, six out of ten people cannot read or write. Among rural women, the figure is closer to seven out of ten. These are not statistics from a century ago. They are from the 2022 Sudan Labor Market Panel Survey, analysed by the Economic Research Forum in 2024 – the most recent serious measurement of a crisis that has been worsening, slowly and largely unnoticed, for decades. ...

June 25, 2026 · 11 min · Kandaka

The Cheapest Investment Sudan Can Make: A National School Lunch Programme

local produce local farms school meal $1 invested in school feeding → $9 return in learning, health and local agriculture There is a development intervention so well-proven, so cost-effective, and so politically straightforward that it is almost surprising more countries have not made it a universal right. It is not a new technology or a complex financial instrument. It is a meal — a hot lunch, served at school, every day. ...

June 1, 2026 · 10 min · Kandaka